• The Freedom Trophy between India and South Africa is set to commence with the first Test at the historic Eden Gardens in Kolkata from November 14-18, 2025.

  • The Eden Gardens has hosted 42 Test matches involving India from January 1934 to November 2019.

IND vs SA: Team India’s Test record at Eden gardens ahead of 2025 series
India vs South Africa (Image Source: X)

The Freedom Trophy between India and South Africa is set to commence with the first Test at the historic Eden Gardens in Kolkata from November 14-18, 2025.

This venue holds a special place in cricket history, being the site of South Africa’s re-entry into international cricket in 1991. The two-match Test series is highly anticipated, featuring a clash between India, strong in home conditions, and the current World Test Champions, South Africa. As India returns to Eden Gardens for Test cricket after a six-year hiatus, the match promises an exciting start to the rivalry. Shubman Gill will lead a determined Indian side against Temba Bavuma‘s formidable South African unit.

IND vs SA: India’s test record at Eden Gardens (1934-2025)

The Eden Gardens has hosted 42 Test matches involving India from January 1934 to November 2019. Team India’s overall record at this venue is mixed, with a notable number of drawn matches.

  • Matches Played: 42
  • India Won: 13
  • India Lost: 9
  • Drawn: 20

India’s first Test victory at the venue came relatively late, in 1961-62 against England. The ground has witnessed some of India’s most iconic Test moments, including the famous follow-on victory against Australia in 2001, featuring V.V.S. Laxman‘s 281.

Detailed test match results for India at Eden Gardens

India’s Test journey at the Eden Gardens began in 1934. Here is a summary of all 42 matches with a four-line explanation of each result:

1934 – 1940s

DateOpponentResultDetails
Jan 5–8, 1934EnglandDrawThis was the inaugural Test at Eden Gardens. India’s batting was strong in the first innings, led by a century from the Maharajah of Patiala, but England responded well. The match, part of the MCC tour, ended in a draw, a common outcome in those days.
Dec 31, 1948 – Jan 4, 1949West IndiesDrawThe visiting West Indies side, featuring players like Clyde Walcott, posted a strong first innings total. India fought hard with the bat, but limited overs and slow scoring resulted in a stalemate. The match was characterized by prolonged batting performances from both teams.

1950s

DateOpponentResultDetails
Dec 30, 1951 – Jan 2, 1952EnglandDrawA low-scoring affair saw both teams struggle to establish dominance. Excellent bowling from both sides kept the match evenly poised. Ultimately, the lack of time to force a result ensured another draw in Kolkata.
Dec 12–15, 1952PakistanDrawThe first-ever Test between India and Pakistan at this venue ended without a decisive result. High-quality spin bowling was on display from both sides. Defensive batting took hold as the match progressed, culminating in a draw.
Dec 28, 1955 – Jan 1, 1956New ZealandDrawIndia’s powerful first-innings score set a solid foundation. New Zealand showed resilience, batting for a significant period in their first innings. The draw was a reflection of the flat pitch and the visitors’ stubborn defense.
Nov 2–6, 1956AustraliaLost by an Innings and 5 runsIndia suffered their first defeat at Eden Gardens against a dominant Australian side. The visitors, led by Ian Johnson, showcased superior batting and bowling. India’s batters failed to cope with the Australian attack in both innings.
Dec 31, 1958 – Jan 4, 1959West IndiesLost by an Innings and 336 runsThis was a crushing defeat for India against a strong West Indies team. Frank Worrell‘s side amassed a massive total, which India could not match. The match was a display of the West Indies’ batting and bowling power.

1960s

DateOpponentResultDetails
Jan 23–27, 1960AustraliaDrawAfter a tight first innings, the match opened up slightly on the final day. India had a chance to press for a win but were stymied by a resolute Australian defense. The game ultimately petered out into a draw.
Dec 30, 1960 – Jan 4, 1961PakistanDrawA high-scoring affair that saw both teams post big first-innings totals. Batters dominated the pitch, making a result difficult to achieve. The match concluded with both sides relatively safe, resulting in a draw.
Dec 30, 1961 – Jan 4, 1962EnglandWon by 187 runsIndia secured its first-ever Test victory at Eden Gardens. A fine all-round performance, including a strong bowling effort in the final innings, sealed the win. This result broke a long winless streak at the venue.
Jan 29 – Feb 2, 1964EnglandDrawThe match was evenly contested, with both teams trading blows. Despite some promising passages of play, neither side could achieve a decisive advantage. The fixture concluded in a tame draw.
Oct 17–22, 1964AustraliaDrawThe tourists managed a narrow first-innings lead in a competitive contest. India’s batting in the second innings was strong enough to ensure safety. The five-day contest concluded without either side forcing a result.
Mar 5–10, 1965New ZealandDrawNew Zealand’s high first-innings score dominated the early proceedings. India played catch-up, managing to save the match with solid batting. The game ended in a draw due to a lack of time.
Dec 31, 1966 – Jan 5, 1967West IndiesLost by 6 wicketsA thrilling Test match saw India compete well against a world-class West Indies team. India set a competitive target, but the visitors chased it down with a strong batting display. The loss was a hard-fought one for the home side.
Dec 12–16, 1969AustraliaLost by 10 wicketsAustralia put on a display of dominance, winning comfortably. India’s batting failed to deliver in both innings against a disciplined Australian attack. The result was a comprehensive loss for the home team.

1970s

DateOpponentResultDetails
Dec 30, 1972 – Jan 4, 1973EnglandWon by 28 runsA classic low-scoring thriller saw India narrowly defeat England. The pitch offered assistance to the spinners, and India’s bowling proved superior. This was a morale-boosting, close victory for the home side.
Dec 27, 1974 – Jan 1, 1975West IndiesLost by 201 runsClive Lloyd‘s powerful West Indies team secured a commanding victory. India was outclassed in batting and bowling by the strong visiting side. The result was a decisive loss for the home team.
Jan 1–6, 1977EnglandLost by 10 wicketsIndia’s batting collapsed in the first innings, setting a difficult tone for the match. England capitalized on the advantage and secured a comprehensive win. This was another home defeat in a challenging period.
Dec 29, 1978 – Jan 3, 1979West IndiesDrawSunil Gavaskar‘s twin centuries were the highlight of this high-scoring contest. Both teams batted well on a good pitch, making it hard to force a result. The match was notable for Gavaskar’s brilliant individual performance.

1980s

DateOpponentResultDetails
Oct 26–31, 1979AustraliaDrawIndia put up a substantial first-innings total in a hard-fought battle. Australia showed great resilience to survive the final days. The match ended in a draw after a tightly contested five days.
Jan 29 – Feb 3, 1980PakistanWon by 10 wicketsA superb all-round performance saw India defeat their rivals convincingly. India’s bowlers, particularly Kapil Dev, were excellent, and the batsmen delivered a strong performance. The victory was a comprehensive one for the home team.
Jan 1–5, 1982EnglandDrawA rain-affected match saw significant time lost on the early days. The shortened duration made a result impossible. The match ended in a predictable draw.
Dec 10–14, 1983West IndiesLost by an Innings and 46 runsIndia was decimated by the fearsome West Indies pace attack. The visitors displayed overwhelming dominance with both bat and ball. This was a crushing defeat for the home side.
Dec 31, 1984 – Jan 5, 1985EnglandLost by 8 wicketsEngland delivered a strong performance, leading to an Indian defeat. The visitors outplayed India in crucial periods of the game. The loss gave England a crucial advantage in the series.
Feb 11–16, 1987PakistanDrawAnother high-scoring match against Pakistan. Both teams’ batsmen excelled, leading to an accumulation of runs. The result was a draw, as the bowlers struggled to break through.
Dec 26–31, 1987West IndiesDrawThe match featured high scores from both sides on a batter-friendly surface. Despite the high run rate, a result could not be forced. The match ended in a draw.

1990s

DateOpponentResultDetails
Jan 29 – Feb 2, 1993EnglandWon by 8 wicketsIndia secured a comfortable victory, dominating England with a strong bowling display. Mohammad Azharuddin’s century was a highlight of the Indian batting. The win set the tone for a successful series for India.
Nov 27 – Dec 1, 1996South AfricaLost by 329 runsThis was South Africa’s first Test win in India and only the first between the two teams at this venue. India was comprehensively defeated by a dominant South African side. Lance Klusener’s incredible bowling spell was a key factor in the victory.
Mar 18–21, 1998AustraliaWon by an Innings and 219 runsIndia avenged their previous loss with a huge victory over Australia. The win was secured by a brilliant all-round performance, including a big first-innings total. Sachin Tendulkar’s century stood out as a highlight.
Feb 16–20, 1999PakistanWon by an Innings and 13 runsA famous match where India defeated their arch-rivals. The victory was set up by a strong bowling display that dismantled the Pakistani batting lineup. Javagal Srinath’s brilliant bowling performance sealed the win.

2000s

DateOpponentResultDetails
Mar 11–15, 2001AustraliaWon by 171 runsOne of India’s greatest Test wins, where they won after being forced to follow on. V.V.S. Laxman (281) and Rahul Dravid (180)‘s partnership was legendary, backed by a great spell from Harbhajan Singh. The victory ended Australia’s winning streak and is forever etched in cricket lore.
Oct 30 – Nov 3, 2002West IndiesDrawA high-scoring match where the pitch favored the batsmen. Despite an engaging final day, neither team could force a result. The match ended in a stalemate.
Nov 28 – Dec 2, 2004South AfricaWon by 8 wicketsIndia secured a comfortable win to level the series. A solid performance in all departments ensured a decisive victory. This was India’s first Test win against South Africa at Eden Gardens.
Mar 16–20, 2005PakistanWon by 195 runsIndia defeated Pakistan in a match dominated by the home side. The Indian batsmen and bowlers both performed strongly. The victory was a comprehensive one.
Nov 30 – Dec 4, 2007PakistanDrawThe match saw high scores from both teams, making a result difficult. Indian batsmen piled on the runs, but Pakistan held on for a draw. The match was another batting feast.

2010s

DateOpponentResultDetails
Feb 14–18, 2010South AfricaWon by an Innings and 57 runsIndia bounced back to level the series with a dominant innings victory. The match was highlighted by Indian batsmen’s big scores, notably Virender Sehwag’s century. The comprehensive win underscored India’s home dominance.
Nov 14–17, 2011West IndiesWon by an Innings and 15 runsIndia defeated West Indies convincingly within four days. A dominant batting display by India, including a double-century by V.V.S. Laxman, sealed the victory. The Indian bowlers completed the job efficiently.
Dec 5–9, 2012EnglandLost by 7 wicketsEngland delivered a clinical performance to defeat India. Their spinners out-bowled the Indian attack on a turning pitch. This remains India’s last Test loss at Eden Gardens to date.
Nov 6–8, 2013West IndiesWon by an Innings and 51 runsThe match was famous for Sachin Tendulkar’s 199th Test and Rohit Sharma’s debut century. India secured an easy innings victory in three days. The match was a dominating performance by the home team.
Sep 30 – Oct 3, 2016New ZealandWon by 178 runsIndia continued their winning form with a comfortable victory. The match was an all-round effort, with key performances from batsmen and bowlers. The win secured a series victory for India.
Nov 16–20, 2017Sri LankaDrawA compelling match that looked like an Indian win until the end. Sri Lanka’s late resistance on the final day ensured a draw. The match was shortened due to weather interruptions.
Nov 22–24, 2019BangladeshWon by an Innings and 46 runsIndia’s first Day-Night Test victory at home. The pink ball Test was dominated by the Indian pace attack, led by Ishant Sharma. The match finished well within three days, a historic win for India.

Also READ: India or South Africa? Sourav Ganguly shares his prediction for the 2025 Test series

India’s Eden Gardens test record (1934-2025)

Here is a summary of all 42 Test matches played by India at the Eden Gardens, Kolkata.

DateOpponentResult
Jan 5-8, 1934EnglandDraw
Dec 31, 1948 – Jan 4, 1949West IndiesDraw
Dec 30, 1951 – Jan 2, 1952EnglandDraw
Dec 12-15, 1952PakistanDraw
Dec 28, 1955 – Jan 1, 1956New ZealandDraw
Nov 2-6, 1956AustraliaLost
Dec 31, 1958 – Jan 4, 1959West IndiesLost
Jan 23-27, 1960AustraliaDraw
Dec 30, 1960 – Jan 4, 1961PakistanDraw
Dec 30, 1961 – Jan 4, 1962EnglandWon
Jan 29 – Feb 2, 1964EnglandDraw
Oct 17–22, 1964AustraliaDraw
Mar 5-10, 1965New ZealandDraw
Dec 31, 1966 – Jan 5, 1967West IndiesLost
Dec 12-16, 1969AustraliaLost
Dec 30, 1972 – Jan 4, 1973EnglandWon
Dec 27, 1974 – Jan 1, 1975West IndiesLost
Jan 1-6, 1977EnglandLost
Dec 29, 1978 – Jan 3, 1979West IndiesDraw
Oct 26-31, 1979AustraliaDraw
Jan 29 – Feb 3, 1980PakistanWon
Jan 1- 5, 1982EnglandDraw
Dec 10-14, 1983West IndiesLost
Dec 31, 1984 – Jan 5, 1985EnglandLost
Feb 11-16, 1987PakistanDraw
Dec 26-31, 1987West IndiesDraw
Jan 29 – Feb 2, 1993EnglandWon
Nov 27 – Dec 1, 1996South AfricaLost
Mar 18–21, 1998AustraliaWon
Feb 16-20, 1999PakistanWon
Mar 11-15, 2001AustraliaWon
Oct 30 – Nov 3, 2002West IndiesDraw
Nov 28 – Dec 2, 2004South AfricaWon
Mar 16–20, 2005PakistanWon
Nov 30 – Dec 4, 2007PakistanDraw
Feb 14–18, 2010South AfricaWon
Nov 14–17, 2011West IndiesWon
Dec 5–9, 2012EnglandLost
Nov 6–8, 2013West IndiesWon
Sep 30 – Oct 3, 2016New ZealandWon
Nov 16–20, 2017Sri LankaDraw
Nov 22–24, 2019BangladeshWon

Also READ: IND vs SA: Dhruv Jurel or Sai Sudharsan – Sourav Ganguly shares his verdict on who should bat at No. 3

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